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The Soil Series: Exhibit Farm’s Nutrient Deficiency Displays

Pink graphic; text reads, "The Soil Series: Exhibit Farm's Nutrient Deficiency Displays."

Just from looking at our extensive portfolio of agricultural exhibits and displays over the years, it’s easy to see some trends. Some of the most obvious trends involve the topics in each of the displays. We dream up displays for a huge variety of agricultural groups that each have distinct missions. Sometimes these distinct missions come with customized messaging. But, more often than not, our clients’ messages echo one another. All of them are connected by common issues, and they frequently end up teaching a lot of the same stuff.

As a result, our displays’ messaging often overlaps with each other. And one topic in particular that has shown a lot of overlap is the topic of nutrient deficiencies. Over the years, we’ve had three big displays about this crucial topic (although others have also dealt with it on a smaller scale).

The cool thing about the main three, though, is that they each deal with the issue in a slightly different way. These nuanced methods of teaching the topic give varied perspectives that appeal to different kinds of learners and reveal different elements of the issue.

Let’s give each of them a look.

Realistic Representations

The displays that deal with nutrient deficiency in the most straightforward and obvious manner are the nutrient deficient plant models. These are realistic representations of actual plants. They’re made to look like they’re suffering from nutrient deficiencies. Hand-painted coloring as well as hand-sculpting of the leaves replicates a plant in the specific condition.

Nutrient Deficiency Series Part 1

For both the consumer and the grower, it’s valuable to see these deficiencies first-hand. For consumers, just about any visual reminder of the intricacies of farming helps build their connection with food. Even if it’s as simple as a picture of a banana plant, that makes a big difference. After all, it shows them something about what their food is like before it hits the grocery store. And that’s not a perspective they get very often.

So, if a simple picture is so helpful, how much more difference will an actual 3D model make? Much less a model that shows what an unhealthy plant looks like? Obviously, the effect will be huge.

When it comes to the grower, these models have even more value. Nutrient deficiencies cause real issues for farmers. But they can’t treat them unless they know what’s causing the problem. That’s why growers need thorough training in identifying nutrient deficiencies.

Pictures can only help to a limited extent. Ideally, farmers should be able to see real-life examples of the deficiency. That way, they can see not only the coloring of the deficient plant but also its texture and size. And that’s precisely where our plant models come in handy—especially for folks learning during the winter months, when actual plants aren’t growing.

In the past, our plant models have gone to ag schools, where professors will use them for educational purposes. Commodity promotion groups, like state soybean checkoffs, have also ordered them to use at both grower and consumer events. Regardless of their precise uses, these artificial plants are effective tools for building a better understanding of plant nutrition.

Nutrient Deficiency Series Part 2Illustration

The second of these nutrient deficiency displays in our portfolio takes a completely different approach. Rather than realistically depicting the effects of various deficiencies, this display illustrates how nutrient deficiencies affect a plant.

It explains the concept using a big barrel and some water. Inspired by Justus Von Liebig’s Law of the Minimum, we made one stave of the fiberglass barrel shorter than the rest. As water pumps up into the barrel, the barrel fills only until the water reaches the lowest stave. From there, it flows over the edge and back into the base of the display. The main idea here is that the barrel is only as good as its lowest point. Regardless of how big the rest of the barrel is, it can’t hold water above that lowest stave.

The same goes for plant nutrients. It doesn’t matter how much you have of all the other nutrients if one of the nutrients is lacking. After all, the plant is only as strong as its weakest resource. Or, as Wikipedia explains, “Growth is dictated not by total resources available, but by the scarcest resource.”

As a more conceptual approach to plant nutrition, the barrel gives a fresh perspective on the issue of deficiencies. Without over-simplifying, it breaks down the concept into one simple, visual element that’s easy to understand and easy to remember.

Nutrient Deficiency Series Part 3Interactive Game

The last nutrient deficiency display we’ll look at takes yet another approach to teaching plant health. The plant models give a realistic, tactile representation of the effects of deficiencies, and the barrel display is a helpful visualization. Meanwhile, the Dirt on Soil display we made for the AgroLiquid IQhub uses interactive elements to engage learners with the facts of plant nutrition.

Through one-on-one trivia competitions and other interactive activities available on the monitors, visitors can engage with the facts. The games force them to think through the connections between what they see above the soil and what goes on beneath it. Meanwhile, the activities and trivia also present visitors with intricate charts and advanced concepts that show the science behind it all. The activities test their skills of analysis. The trivia tests their knowledge. Both encourage them to dig even deeper. And both present them with information straight from the fields.

Again, whether the visitor is a grower or a consumer, this display is valuable. For growers, it reinforces some of the most important concepts that they live by. For consumers, it gives them a glimpse of another world. This glimpse reminds them that the all-important task of farming is not as simple or easy as they might have thought.

Interested in learning more about these displays? Check out the following blog posts straight from our blog archive.

Artificial Plants:

Liebig’s Barrel Display:

The Dirt on Soil: